The COVID-19 was caused by SARS coronavirus 2. This pandemic was part of the 2019 coronavirus epidemic. This had the most significant impact on global political, social, religious, financial, and economic institutions. Besides, global stock markets sank, and oil prices plummeted. The virus was unknown to the researchers until December 2019 in Wuhan, China. Many countries declared lockdowns, shelter-in-place, or stay-at-home orders. Because it has harmed individuals globally. As of May 1, 2021, there were 152,045,622 confirmed COVID-19 cases worldwide, with 3,194,601. The world’s biggest economies are in trouble. Check the list of the top 10 most affected countries by nCov-19.
10- Germany
First Covid-19 case in Germany on January 27, 2020. To counter this, they implemented high levels of testing, a successful containment strategy among the elderly, and efficient use of the country’s considerable hospital capacity.
Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg are the three most populated German cities.
To prevent the disease from spreading, the German government banned contact between people on March 23, 2020. There were no more daycares or schools or universities or museums or theatres or clubs or cinemas. They open food and health care.
But the administration gradually relaxed EU travel restrictions. Pandemic dynamics remain unpredictable. The rules are to wear protective face masks, keep social distance, and avoid counting people in public locations. Public health measures impact industries.
Germany had severe financial troubles due to a lack of consumers and customers. National and international travel limitations also impact finances. They are also concerned about lost performance due to increased sick leave or absences.
- Total cases: 3,392,232
- Total deaths: 83,542
- Recovered cases: 3,012,100

9-Italy
Italy is at ninth place among the 10 most affected countries by this virus. It is one of the most devastated countries in Europe and Asia by COVID-19. COVID-19 is also Italy’s most severe post-war crisis. The coronavirus death rate in Italy was 9%, greater than in China. A rise in mortality is unknown.
However, the infection rate may be lower than in other nations due to the lack of widespread testing—the end-of-February outbreak in northern Italy. The Italian government closed educational establishments, halted screenings, and canceled major communal activities.
They also proclaimed airport hygiene or disinfection measures to reduce viral spread, although the elderly remains a concern. Increasing air travel to China may increase coronavirus cases.
Lombardy, Emilia-Romagna, Marche, Veneto, and Piemonte have the most affected cities. The Italian National Institute of Health advised social isolation to prevent virus spread. Since the COVID-19 outbreak, no one European country has declared a national emergency.
The coronavirus might cost Italy $8.3 billion in tourism. With the country closed down, most industries’ impact is substantially greater than expected. REF COVID-19 reduced Italy’s GDP by 8% in the year’s first half. Hotels and restaurants have also seen considerable declines in business.
- Total cases: 4,022,653
- Total deaths: 120,807
- Recovered cases: 3,465,676

8-Spain
Spain is presently the eighth-most affected country by COVID-19. Heavily afflicted by COVID-19, Europe’s second-most- Spain surpassed China in confirmed coronavirus infections in late March and Italy in early April. An all-out lockdown affected millions of people.
Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Parma became the first princess to succumb to COVID-19 problems. Tourism is Spain’s third-largest industry. Experts predicted tourism would suffer due to global coronavirus fears. To avoid viral spread, the Spanish government recommended several enterprises to allow staff to work from home.
Spain will lose thousands of jobs in the first quarter, mainly in March. The significant rise of coronavirus infections forced the Spanish government to declare a national emergency, halting numerous companies. Many tourists now plan to remain home this summer. On January 31, Spain identified the first coronavirus patient.
Spaniards with coronavirus but did not know it and contributed to the virus’ spread. Many persons with weak or no symptoms were unlikely to get tested for coronavirus, according to doctors.
- Total cases: 3,524,077
- Total deaths: 78,216
- Recovered cases: 3,206,273

7-THE UNITED KINGDOM
Following France and Germany, the UK confirmed its first COVID-19 case on January 31, 2020. As a result it gain its position at number 7 among the top 10 most affected countries across the world. A prohibition on meetings of more than two persons has been imposed in the UK. A lot of places were shut down, such as non-essential retailers and libraries. On March 23, 2020, the UK issued a COVID-19 pandemic lockdown.
Experts say the lockdown helped control the public health problem but hurt the economy. On the other hand, The first death of COVID-19 UK was recorded on March 5. COVID-19-related lockdowns threaten 24% of the UK workforce or 7.6 million employment. So, most low-income people and areas are vulnerable to employment loss.
They suspended flights to Europe, including Italy, the UK, and Albania, France, as the COVID-19 UK cases grew. The UK urged returning visitors to stay home for 14 days during the incubation phase and avoid interaction with others.
The NHS in the UK also recommended tourists notify them of a recent visit to the nation. Services including hospitality, finance, and tourism account for around three-quarters of the country’s GDP. The UK has become one of the top ten COVID-19 afflicted countries since March. On March 27, UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson tested positive for COVID-19.
- Total cases: 4,416,623
- Total deaths: 127,517
- Recovered Cases: 4,214,791

6- Turkey
The first case was reported in Turkey on March 11. Covid-19 caused an early death in the country on March 15. Elderly and young people were completely shut out. Weekend curfews and city blockades occurred. This epidemic started in Istanbul.
It was declared that all schools would close on March 12, 2020.
The government made individuals wear masks and keep quiet. Health Minister Fahrettin Koca encouraged people to stay indoors unless essential.
This pandemic affected the economy hard. This year’s economy will shrink by 3.4%. Also, countries like Greece, Morocco, and Saudi Arabia impose prohibitions on Turkish goods.
- Total cases: 4,820,591
- Total deaths: 40,131
- Recovered cases: 4,323,897

5-RUSSIA
COVID-19 affects Russia, fifth among top 10 most affected countries. Most incidents occurred in Moscow, Russia’s industrial capital. In Russia, Covid-19’s influence was delayed. Until May 12, 2020, the country was under lockdown.
Experts believe that increased social distance would lead to job losses in Russia. So, 5–8 million unemployed. It reduces worldwide hydrocarbon use. It banned on March 18 owing to federal restrictions.
The federal government is cutting import levies on “socially necessary goods” and raising remuneration for medical professionals. Official data are unreliable. Therefore the outbreak size in Russia is unknown. They’re fighting the coronavirus.
Residents should only leave with a digital permit. On March 19, the first coronavirus death occurred. In addition, they postponed the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. No scheduled or charter flights will be allowed.
From March 28 to April 5, President Vladimir Putin announced a national vacation to prevent the virus from spreading. Russian experts now predict the worst recession in a generation. Additionally, they accuse the government of under-reporting the situation to diminish the crisis.
- Total cases: 4,805,288
- Total deaths: 110,128
- Recovered cases: 4,427,946

4-Brazil
It is one of the most affected countries by COVID-19, behind the US. Officials confirmed the virus entered Brazil on February 25, 2020, via São Paulo. Brazil banned foreigners from flying in on March 27, and most state governors have ordered quarantines to stop the virus from spreading.
COVID-19 kills more nurses than any other disease, with almost 100 deaths every month. The pandemic wave spread from rich to poor and from shore to city. So it became a significant menace to the homeless, slum and favela dwellers, indigenous and riverbank groups. It’s also hard to imagine they’re testing for the sickness slowly.
Brazil announced 7,500 tests per million individuals, ten times fewer than the US. On March 17, Brazil reported its first coronavirus death. The Brazilian Ministry of Health advised all visitors to stay in isolation for seven days. On March 13, Brazil proclaimed Santa Catarina a state of emergency.
Further, they closed non-essential services, including gyms, restaurants, shopping malls, and hotels, as a precaution. There were also several cancellations due to inclement weather. It offered 2 million hydroxychloroquine for preventative and therapeutic usage
- Total cases: 14,665,962
- Total deaths: 404,287
- Recovered cases: 13,194,538

3-FRANCE
The first Covid-19 case in Europe and France was discovered in Bordeaux on January 24, 2020. It noticed that the first five verified coronavirus cases were all Chinese immigrants. Less competitive, high structural unemployment, and rising public and private debt loads plague France. This is the major reason that France is now among the top 10 most affected countries.
The COVID-19 pandemic effect is also affecting France. A decrease in worldwide demand has impacted the country’s entire production capacity. The epidemic of French manufacturing involved concerns about raw material availability, and other industries temporarily halted production.
Fairs have been canceled, pubs closed, and new restaurant standards implemented in France. Earlier this year, the lockdown hit the hotel business. According to reports, almost 15% of enterprises in the hospitality industry may close by 2020.
As a result, it joins Spain as the second Western European nation to do so. It is most certainly COVID-19 impacted country, with a seven-day moving average of 25,480 coronavirus cases. By the end of the week, France will have roughly a million coronavirus infections. So, COVID-19 affects France among other European countries.
- Total cases: 5,616,689
- Total deaths: 104,514
- Recovered cases: 4,539,909

2- INDIA
India has the second most infections. It beat Spain and the UK. Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh lead the country in terms of population growth. Indian law also prohibits public gatherings.
Despite this, India has one of the lowest testing criteria per capita. So, India’s infection count is likely far greater than reported. Despite India’s stringent lockdown in late March, illnesses rose.
The national limitations slowed economic activity and harmed India’s growth prospects. India could not escape this greatest pandemic that swept Asia despite primary preventive efforts like canceling passenger air transport. According to the health ministry, comorbidities cause 70% of deaths.
Throughout the year, India has had a major cultural and historical tourism industry. Tourist attractions and hotels are anticipated to lose millions of crores due to the suspension of visas and closure of tourist attractions permanently to prevent virus transmission.
Moreover, fuel usage fell while LPG sales rose. The hospitality industry collapsed, and government revenue fell. Unemployment rose in India.
- Total Cases: 19,164,969
- Total Deaths: 211,853
- Recovered Cases: 15,684,406

1-THE UNITED STATES
Following this list of top 10 most affected countries with this epidemic, US is at number 1. On June 25, 2020, the US recorded a daily record of over 40,000 new coronavirus infections. Since March 3, confirmed coronavirus cases in the United States have surged dramatically. On March 26, the United States eclipsed China in terms of COVID-19 cases, making it one of the most impacted countries globally. The death toll rose dramatically.
The COVID-19 pandemic hit practically every American. This lethal disease causes an outbreak that is likely to persist. The United States tops the world in COVID-19 infection cases, with 2,711,956 instances reported since January 21. The Americans’ main concerns were community spread and delayed testing.
Additionally, a lack of test kits and ventilators resulted in more deaths. After March, America increased nationwide testing. The renewed calls for social distance and masks frightened health professionals. Young people now make up the majority of new cases.
In short, COVID-19 instances are highest in Arizona, New York, New Jersey, Arkansas, California, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Tennessee, and Texas. Most cases were in New York.
- Total cases: 33,103,974
- Total deaths: 590,055
- Recovered cases: 25,710,142
