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Lung cancer spread begins in the lungs. This starts spreading to the other organs of the body as well. This is the leading cause of cancer death in both males and females. There are mainly 2 kinds of this cancer, non-small cell, and small cell. Both types grow and are treated in different ways.
Symptoms of lungs cancer
This doesn’t show any symptoms in its early stages. In its advanced stage, the causes and symptoms start appearing. The many symptoms of this may include,
- Cough
- Chest pain
- Pains in the bones
- Headache
- Cough that doesn’t go away
- Shortness of breath
Causes of Lungs cancer
There are many things that caused this. 90% smoking is a major cause of this. Using other kinds of products that contain tobacco can produce this. Toxic chemicals in the air cause this. Vapes (Electronic cigarettes) also cause this.
How smoking cause lungs cancer?
Doctors believed that, when a person smokes, you inhale a lot of chemicals. There are many toxic chemicals in cigarettes. When you inhale this it starts damaging the cell wall and leads to serious cancer.
Types of Lungs Cancer
There are mainly two types of this cancer. The Non-small cell and small cell. These categories are made after a proper examination of cancer cells in every stage. The treatment procedure and decisions are also based on the type of lung cancer one is facing.
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
In this, the cancer cells form in the tissue of the lungs. This includes squamous cell carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, and adenocarcinoma.
- Small Cell Lung Cancer
This mainly and exclusively occurs in the chain and heavy smokers. This is much common than other kinds of this.
Risk Factors
There are a number of factors that cause this. Some risk factors can be controlled on time. There are many factors that cannot be controlled. The genetic family factor can never be controlled.
This may include,
- Smoking
- Exposure to toxic smoke
- Radon gas in the atmosphere
- Radiation therapies
- Family history
- Pollution
- Extreme dust
Complications
This can cause a lot of complications like,
- Coughing up blood
- Pain
- Shortness of breath
- Fluid in the chest
- Chances of cancer to spread in other organs as well
Preventions
There are no such proper ways to prevent it properly. Caring and early precautions help to deal with this in many ways. Things you can do to prevent this are,
- Don’t smoke
- Stop smoking now
- Use face mask when there is dust around
- Eat healthy diet
- Workout properly
- Drink fresh juices and inhale in greenly fresh air
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